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    Employers’ Liability Insurance Vs. General Liability Insurance

    Employers’ Liability Insurance Vs. General Liability Insurance

    If you’re comparing general liability insurance vs employers’ liability insurance, the confusion makes sense; both can involve bodily injury claims, but they protect your business from different claimants and different types of lawsuits.

    The simplest way to remember it:

    • Employers’ Liability Insurance helps protect your business when an employee alleges your business is legally responsible for a work-related injury or illness (often as part of a workers’ compensation policy).
    • General Liability Insurance helps protect your business when a third party (customer, vendor, visitor) claims your operations caused injury, property damage, or certain advertising/brand harms.

    Is Employers’ Liability The Same As General Liability?

    No, employers’ liability is not the same as general liability.

    • General liability is designed for third-party claims and generally does not cover employee injuries (those are typically addressed by workers’ compensation and related employer liability coverage).
    • Employers’ liability focuses on employee-related legal claims tied to workplace injuries/illnesses (for example, allegations of negligence).

    Employers’ Liability Insurance Vs. General Liability Insurance At A Glance

    FeatureEmployers’ Liability InsuranceGeneral Liability Insurance
    Who Might File A Claim?Employees (or their families)Customers, vendors, visitors, other third parties
    What It’s ForLawsuits alleging employer responsibility for workplace injury/illnessClaims your business caused third-party injury, property damage, or certain advertising injuries
    Where It’s Usually FoundCommonly included with workers’ compensation policiesStandalone policy or bundled (e.g., in a BOP)
    What It Typically Doesn’t AddressNon-injury employment disputes (often addressed by EPLI)Employee injuries/illnesses (handled through workers’ comp/employer liability)

    What Employers’ Liability Insurance Covers

    What Employers’ Liability Insurance Covers

    Employers’ liability coverage is often described as what “fills the gap” when workers’ comp benefits don’t resolve the situation, especially when a claim becomes a lawsuit (or seeks damages beyond typical workers’ comp benefits).

    Commonly covered costs can include:

    • Legal defense costs (attorney fees and related legal expenses)
    • Settlements, judgments, and court costs (depending on the policy and circumstances)

    What Employers’ Liability Insurance Usually Does Not Cover

    Many competitor pages win rankings by being explicit here. A common theme: employers’ liability is not meant for intentional wrongdoing or broader employment disputes (like discrimination or harassment), which may require a different policy, such as EPLI.

    What General Liability Insurance Covers

    General liability insurance helps protect your business from claims that your operations caused:

    • Bodily injury to third parties (e.g., a visitor slips in your store)
    • Property damage to others (e.g., your work accidentally damages a client’s property)
    • Certain advertising/personal injury claims (varies by policy wording)

    Importantly: general liability is aimed at non-employee claims, while employee injury/illness is generally handled under workers’ comp and related employer liability coverage.

    Do You Need Both Employers’ Liability And General Liability?

    Many businesses end up needing both, because they protect against different categories of claims:

    • Workers’ comp + employers’ liability helps address employee injury/illness situations (including lawsuit risk).
    • General liability helps address third-party injury/property damage claims that can happen even if you have no employees.

    A Practical Rule Of Thumb

    • If you have employees (even one), you’ll likely need to understand your workers’ comp obligations and the employers’ liability component that often comes with it.
    • If customers/clients/vendors ever interact with your business, jobsite, or completed work, general liability is usually a baseline layer of protection.

    Employers’ Liability Coverage Vs. Workers’ Compensation

    Employers’ Liability Coverage Vs. Workers’ Compensation

    These two are closely related, but they do different jobs:

    • Workers’ compensation is generally focused on benefits like medical care and wage replacement for employees who suffer job-related injuries/illnesses (requirements vary by state).
    • Employers’ liability is more about the employer’s legal exposure when an injury/illness triggers allegations and litigation beyond standard workers’ comp benefits.

    How To Think About Employers’ Liability Limits

    While requirements vary, a smart way to think about limits is to match them to your real exposure:

    Multiple Employees And Multiple Claims

    More employees (or higher-risk operations) can increase the chance of multiple claims over time or a single incident affecting more than one person.

    Industry And Jobsite Risk

    A clerical office and a construction operation have very different injury profiles. Higher-risk work usually increases the importance of stronger limits.

    Business Growth

    Hiring more employees or taking on bigger contracts can change your risk profile quickly; reviewing coverage as your business changes is a best practice.

    Next Steps: Build A Smarter Liability Strategy

    Employers’ liability insurance and general liability insurance aren’t interchangeable; they’re complementary. Employers’ liability helps defend your business when employee injury claims turn into legal allegations, while general liability helps protect you from third-party claims connected to your operations.

    If you’re evaluating employee-related coverage, continue with Assured Standard’s guide “The Best Companies Offering Workers Compensation” to compare options and understand what to look for in a policy. You can refer to our resources for an extensive guide on applying for workers' comp insurance!

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Does General Liability Cover Employee Injuries?

    Typically, no, general liability is meant for third-party claims, while employee injuries are generally handled through workers’ comp and employer-related liability coverage.

    Is Employers’ Liability Insurance Included In Workers’ Compensation?

    It’s commonly packaged together under workers’ compensation policies (with some state-specific exceptions and structures).

    Is Employers’ Liability The Same As EPLI?

    No, employers’ liability is tied to workplace injury/illness claims, while EPLI is typically designed for employment-related claims like discrimination, harassment, retaliation, and wrongful termination.

    Is your business likely to get sued for poor professional services resulting in financial losses? Don't worry because Assured Standard can help! Check out our guide on using professional liability insurance to combat claims on third-party claims involving negligence, omission or errors during business operations.

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    Assured Standard will protect your business with the right insurance, depending on your needs. Now more than ever, it’s crucial to have the right general liability insurance experts on your side. Protecting the future of your business starts today.
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